When winter temperatures drop, your home’s plumbing can be at risk. Frozen pipes aren’t just a hassle—they can lead to costly water damage if they burst. By taking some proactive measures, you can protect your pipes and avoid major problems. Here are practical tips to safeguard your plumbing during the colder months.
1. Insulate Exposed Pipes
Pipes located in unheated areas like attics, basements, and garages are more vulnerable to freezing. Wrap them with foam insulation tubes to shield them from the cold. In particularly frigid climates, consider using heating cables or heat tape to add extra warmth.
2. Seal Gaps and Drafts
Cold air entering your home through gaps and cracks can chill pipes, increasing the risk of freezing. Inspect areas where pipes run along exterior walls or enter the house. Use caulking or weather stripping to block drafts and keep the cold out.
3. Allow Faucets to Drip
During extreme cold, leaving a faucet slightly open can prevent freezing. A small trickle of water keeps pressure from building up in pipes, reducing the chance of a rupture if freezing occurs.
4. Keep Interior Doors Open
Letting warm air circulate is key to keeping pipes above freezing temperatures. Keep cabinet doors under sinks open and leave interior doors ajar to allow heat to reach areas with plumbing.
5. Maintain a Stable Temperature Indoors
Set your thermostat to at least 55°F, even if you’re not home. A consistent indoor temperature helps protect pipes, especially during extended absences.
6. Prepare Outdoor Plumbing
Disconnect garden hoses and drain outdoor faucets to prevent freezing. Shut off the water supply to exterior spigots, and cover them with insulated faucet covers for added protection. Winterize sprinkler systems as well to avoid damage.
7. Locate Your Main Water Shut-Off Valve
If a pipe does freeze and burst, knowing where your main water shut-off valve is can save your home from extensive water damage. Ensure everyone in your household is familiar with its location and how to operate it.
By following these straightforward steps, you can greatly reduce the risk of frozen pipes and protect your home from water damage. A little preparation now can save you from significant stress and repair costs later.